Trochaios

Japanese: trochaios
Trochaios


[Metre, or poetic foot]
A step (also called a foot) is a group of notes that constitutes a phonological unit in poetry. It corresponds to a bar in music and is a time unit that integrates the length, strength, and pitch of sounds. In Greek and Latin poetics, a step was thought to arise from the arrangement of long and short syllables such as (daktylos), (spondeios), (anapaistos), (trochaios), and (iambos). In British poetics, a step was thought to arise from the arrangement of strong and weak syllables such as ×× (dactyl), (spondee), ×× (anapæst), × (trochee), and × (iambus).

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "trochaios" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[音歩metre,または詩の足foot]
 音歩(音脚ともいう)は詩歌の音律的単位をなす音群であって,音楽の小節barに相応し,音声の長短,強弱,高低を総合する時間的の単位である。ギリシア,ラテンなどの詩学では(ダクテュロスdaktylos),(スポンデイオスspondeios),(アナパイストスanapaistos),(トロカイオスtrochaios),(イアンボスiambos)のような長短のシラブルの配列から音歩が生ずると考えられた。イギリスの詩学では××(ダクティルdactyl),(スポンディーspondee),××(アナピーストanapæst),×(トロキーtrochee),×(アイアンバスiambus)などの強弱のシラブルの配列によって音歩が生ずると考えられた。…

※「trochaios」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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