…The unit of code is called a codon, and corresponds to a sequence of three adjacent bases in a nucleic acid molecule. Usually, this triplet is written as three of the four letters (A, U, G, C) that represent the first letters of the bases. A, U, G, and C stand for adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine, respectively, and one codon corresponds to one amino acid or an end-of-reading signal (like a punctuation mark). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "triplet" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…暗号の単位をコドンcodonといい,核酸分子の隣接する3個の塩基の配列に対応する。通常この三つ組(トリプレットtriplet)は,塩基の頭文字をとったアルファベットの4文字(A,U,G,C)を三つ並べて表記する。A,U,G,Cはそれぞれ,アデニン,ウラシル,グアニン,シトシンを表し,1個のコドンは1個のアミノ酸または読み終りの信号(句読点のようなもの)に対応する。… ※「triplet」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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