…After the publication of Emerson's Nature (1836), Unitarian ministers (Frederic H. Hedge, T. Parker, George Ripley, WE Channing, etc.) gathered around him, along with essayist HD Thoreau, educator AB Alcott, critic SM Fuller, poet William E. Channing, and Jones Very. Their discussion meeting was reported as the Transcendental Club, and this word became the name of their thought. The word transcendental originates from Kantian philosophy and is therefore widely related to German idealist philosophy, but among Emerson's group, only Hedge was directly familiar with German idealism, while the others came into contact with idealism through the writings of the British writers ST Coleridge and T. Carlyle. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Transcendental Club" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…エマソンの《自然》(1836)出版後,彼の周囲に集まったユニテリアン派の牧師たち(ヘッジFrederic H.Hedge,T.パーカー,リプリーGeorge Ripley,W.E.チャニングら),随筆家H.D.ソロー,教育家A.B.オールコット,批評家S.M.フラー,詩人チャニングWilliam E.Channing,ベリーJones Veryなどがその代表者である。彼らの討論会が〈超越クラブTranscendental Club〉と報道され,この言葉が彼らの思想の名称となった。超越という言葉はカント哲学に由来し,したがって広くドイツ観念論哲学に関係するが,エマソンらのグループではヘッジだけが直接ドイツ観念論に通じており,他はイギリスのS.T.コールリジとT.カーライルの文章を通して観念論に接した。… ※「Transcendental Club」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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