Tragourion

Japanese: Tragourion
Tragourion

…A small clay statue with exaggerated eyes and nose from the second half of the 2nd millennium BC was found in Predionica, near Pristina, Kosovo, and a bronze vessel from the Illyrian period, around 500 BC, with embossed depictions of animals and scenes from daily life was found in Vače, east of Ljubljana, central Slovenia. In Trebenište, north of Lake Ohrid in southern Macedonia, and Novi Pazar in southern Serbia, metalwork and other works showing the influence of Greek Archaic art were excavated, attesting to the influence of Greek culture inland, prior to the founding of Greek colonies on the Adriatic coast, such as Hērakleia (now Bitola, southern Macedonia) and Tragourion (now Trogir, southern Dalmatia), by King Philip II of Macedonia. Around the time of Christ, it was finally conquered by Rome, which established the provinces of Dalmatia, Noricum, Pannonia, Moesia, and Macedonia, and brought Roman culture to the area.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Tragourion" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…コソボのプリシュティナ近郊プレディオニツァPredionicaからは,前2千年紀後半の,眼と鼻を強調した小さな塑像が出ており,イリュリア人の時代では,スロベニア中部リュブリャナの東のバチェVačeから,打ち出しで日常生活や動物を描いた前500年前後の青銅の容器が出土している。またマケドニア南部オフリト湖北のトレベニシュテTrebeništeやセルビア南部ノビ・パザールNovi Pazarからは,ギリシアのアルカイク美術の影響を示す金工品などが出土しており,のちにマケドニア王フィリッポス2世によるヘラクレイアHērakleia(現ビトラ,マケドニア南部)の建設や,トラグリオンTragourion(現トロギルTrogir,ダルマツィア南部)などのアドリア海沿岸のギリシア植民都市の建設に先がけて,ギリシア文化の内陸部への影響を物語っている。 紀元前後,最終的にローマに征服され,ダルマティア,ノリクム,パンノニア,モエシア,マケドニアなどの属州が置かれ,ローマの文化が当地に及ぶ。…

※「Tragourion」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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