...Also, for the first time in history, three dancers in their early teens or similar age - T. Tumanova, Baronova, and Ryabushinska - were selected to play the leading roles as baby ballerinas, which made them very popular. In addition to following the legacy of Diaghilev, the troupe also premiered many works that have left their mark in ballet history, such as Massine's symphonic ballets "The Omens" and "The Colleartium" (both 1933), "Symphonie Fantastique" (1936), and "The Red and the Black" (1939), the comic "Les Joys de Paris" (1938) with music by Offenbach, the avant-garde "Children's Games" (1932) and "Bacchanale" (1939), Balanchine's abstract ballet "Danse Concertante" (1944), Fokine's "Love's Trial" (1936) and "Paganini" (1939), Nijinska's "A Hundred Kisses" (1935), and "Les Graduation Ball" (1940) by David Lichine (1910-72), who was trained by the troupe. However, there were many problems with its management, and soon after its launch, one of its founders, Blum, left, and from 1938 Masin took over as president. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Lichine, D." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,史上初めてという10代前半,またはそれに準ずる踊り手,T.トゥマーノワ,バロノワ,リャブーシンスカの3人をベビー・バレリーナとして主役に抜擢し,人気を博したことにある。演目はディアギレフの遺産を踏襲したほか,マシンのシンフォニック・バレエ《前兆》《コレアルティウム》(ともに1933),《幻想交響楽》(1936),《赤と黒》(1939),オッフェンバックの音楽による喜劇的な《パリのにぎわい(よろこび)》(1938),前衛的な《子供の遊戯》(1932),《バッカナール》(1939),バランチンのアブストラクト・バレエ《ダンス・コンセルタント》(1944),フォーキンの《愛の試練》(1936),《パガニーニ》(1939),ニジンスカの《百の接吻》(1935),一座の育てたリシンDavid Lichine(1910‐72)の《卒業舞踏会》(1940)などバレエ史に残る作品を多く初演した。しかし運営面では問題が多く,発足後まもなく創立者の一人ブルムが去り,38年からはマシンが主宰者となる。… ※「Lichine,D.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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