Alkaline olivine basalt - Alkaline olivine basalt

Japanese: アルカリカンラン石玄武岩 - あるかりかんらんせきげんぶがん
Alkaline olivine basalt - Alkaline olivine basalt

…the composition of basalt changes continuously between andesite and tholeiitic basalt. In terms of chemical composition, basalt has a continuous change in the ratio of anhydrous silica to alkali, and is subdivided into tholeiitic basalt, calc-alkali basalt, and alkali olivine basalt. The rocks that form the surface layers of the ocean floor are tholeiitic basalts, and are sometimes called deep-sea tholeiitic basalts. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "alkali olivine basalt" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…安山岩との間で組成は連続的に変わる。玄武岩は化学組成上,無水ケイ酸とアルカリの比に連続的変化があって,ソレイアイト玄武岩,カルクアルカリ玄武岩,アルカリカンラン石玄武岩に細分される。海洋底の表層を形成する岩石はソレイアイト玄武岩であり,特に深海性ソレイアイトとよばれることもある。…

※「アルカリカンラン石玄武岩」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Alkali pyroxene - Alkali pyroxene

>>:  Alkaline battery - Alkaline candenti

Recommend

Hijudai

This plateau occupies the southeastern part of th...

Yokaichiba [city] - Yokaichiba

An old city in northeastern Chiba Prefecture. Esta...

Anadyr Mountains (English spelling) Anadyrskii khrebet

A mid-mountainous, sometimes plateau-like mountain...

Neo-Kantianism (English: Neukantianer German)

A school of German philosophy. By reviving Kantia...

Confessor - Confessor

A Catholic term. A priest who hears confessions of...

Wollastonite (English spelling)

A triclinic mineral belonging to the pyroxene fami...

Treaty of Arras - Arras no wa yaku

A treaty concluded in 1435 between King Charles V...

Iji Castle

The remains of a Nara period castle and government...

Kyokado - Kyokado

…His real name was Kitagawa Kahei. His other name...

Kegel, H.

…The orchestra was established under Paul van Kem...

Return to Mount Kizenzan

...In the early Edo period, this was the fief of ...

Correctional Institution Act - Kyoseiinho

...However, public reformatory education also had...

four-o'clock

...A perennial plant of the Nyctaginaceae family ...

Revon, Michel

1867-1947 French jurist. Born in Switzerland on M...

Polidori, JW

… The vampire, vanquished by reason, came back to...