For example, the relationship between authoritarian personality and anti-democratic ideology (fascism, ethnocentrism, anti-Semitism, etc.) (M. Horkheimer and TW Adorno's research), and the relationship between conservative or radical ideology and tough mind or tender mind (A. Ferguson and HJ Eysenck's research). Another thing that cannot be overlooked in the history of ideology theory is the theory of the "end of ideology" that was publicized by Daniel Bell (1919- ) and Seymour M. Lipset (1922- ) in the 1950s and 1960s. The gist of this argument is that with the arrival of "affluent societies" in advanced capitalist countries, the idea of total social transformation through class struggle lost its effectiveness. From "Political Development Theory"... This scale of evaluation requires clarifying the characteristics of modern society, but also requires redefining them in a form that can be measured quantitatively. For example, S.M. Lipset (1922- ) uses four indicators for this: wealth, industrialization, education, and urbanization. Based on this type of quantitative evaluation, various ways of thinking that view development in stages have been developed. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Lipset, SM" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…たとえば権威主義的パーソナリティと反民主主義的イデオロギー(ファシズム,自民族中心主義,反ユダヤ主義など)との関係(M.ホルクハイマーやT.W.アドルノの研究),保守主義ないしは急進主義的イデオロギーと剛直な気質tough mindないし柔和な気質tender mindとの関係(A.ファーガソンやH.J.アイゼンクの研究)などがそれである。なおイデオロギー論の歴史で見落とせないものとしてもう一つ,1950年代から60年代にかけてベルDaniel Bell(1919‐ )やリプセットSeymour M.Lipset(1922‐ )らによって喧伝された〈イデオロギーの終焉〉論がある。その主張の要点は,先進資本主義諸国における〈豊かな社会〉の到来とともに,階級闘争を通じての社会の全面的変革という理念はその効力を失った,というものである。… 【政治発展論】より… この評価の尺度は,近代的社会の特性を明確化する作業をともないつつも,それを量的に測定しうる形に規定しなおすことを要求する。たとえば,リプセットS.M.Lipset(1922‐ )は,富,工業化,教育,都市化の4指標をもってそれに当てている。この種の量的評価を基礎に,発展を段階的にとらえる思考様式がさまざまに展開された。… ※「Lipset,S.M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
A mountain in Anxi County, Fujian Province, China....
French philosopher and historian of medieval thou...
…Then, in December 1918, immediately after the co...
Year of death: Tenpyo Hoji 4.6.7 (760.7.23) Year o...
…On the other hand, the natural desire to leave a...
...From the 13th century onwards, it developed as...
A cape jutting out into the Sea of Japan in Fuk...
In China, the law for employing people for public ...
A cone-shaped volcano in the northwest of Nagano ...
… In ancient texts such as the Suwen (Huangdi Nei...
Located in Miyauchi, Izushi-cho, Toyooka City, Hy...
…A powerful man in the late Goguryeo period in Ko...
…A subculture that is hostile and rebellious agai...
…In the case of Kanekuji, the plaintiff was requi...
… [Mitsuru Hotta]... *Some of the terminology tha...