…The main causes of memory disorders that impair this memory function are impaired by disorders of consciousness, intellectual disability, and various mental illnesses. Memorization is indirectly known by the ability to recall an event after a short time (short-term memory), while retention is indirectly known by recalling it after a long time (long-term memory). In reality, memorization, retention, and recall are often impaired in combination, but for convenience, we will briefly describe each function here. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "long term memory" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この記憶機能がそこなわれる記憶障害のおもな原因は意識障害と知能障害および各種の精神病である。記銘力はできごとを短時間後に再生できること(短期記憶short term memory)により,保持は長時間後の想起(長期記憶long term memory)により間接的に知りうる。実際には記銘,保持,想起が組み合わされて障害されることが多いが,ここでは便宜的に各機能に区分して略述する。… ※「long term memory」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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