…French chemist, photographer, film director, and filmmaker known as the “father of cinema” for his invention of the “cinematograph.” Born into a family of photographers and photographic equipment factory owners in Besançon, he developed the “dry plate” at the age of 17, and brought prosperity to his Lyon factory through its worldwide sales. In the mid-1890s, he competed with George Eastman’s Kodak Company. Inspired by Edison’s peep show, the “Kinetoscope,” unveiled in Paris in 1894, he and his brother Auguste Lumière (1862-1954)… *Some of the terminology that mentions "Lumière, A." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…〈シネマトグラフ〉の発明によって〈映画の父〉と呼ばれるフランスの化学者,写真家,映画監督,映画製作者。ブザンソンの写真家・写真用品工場主の家に生まれ,17歳のとき〈乾板〉を開発し,その世界的販売によってリヨン工場に繁栄をもたらし,1890年代半ばにはジョージ・イーストマンのコダック社と覇を競った。94年にパリで公開されたエジソンの覗(のぞ)き回転盤〈キネトスコープ〉に刺激され,兄オーギュスト・リュミエールAuguste Lumière(1862‐1954。… ※「Lumière,A.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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