maniera

Japanese: maniera
maniera

Manierismo is a term derived from the Italian word maniera, meaning "method or style," and refers to the dominant style in European art in the 16th century.
[Maniera and Mannerism]
Since the 14th century, the term "maniera" has been used without any evaluation in Italian art treatises (Cennini, Ghiberti) to indicate the individual style of an artist or the style specific to a particular people or culture.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "maniera" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…イタリア語でマニエリズモManierismo。イタリア語の〈マニエラmaniera〉(〈手法,様式〉の意)に由来する語で,16世紀ヨーロッパ芸術の支配的様式をさす。
【マニエラとマニエリスム】
 〈マニエラ〉は,14世紀以来イタリアの芸術理論書(チェンニーニ,ギベルティ)の中で,芸術家の個々の様式,あるいは一民族,一文化に特有の様式を示す言葉として,いかなる価値づけもなく使用されていた。…

※「maniera」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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