...For example, a red light is understood by translating it into natural language as "Danger!", not the other way around. Only natural language can talk about natural language (a language about language, called metalanguage), and understanding is nothing more than the translation of natural language into natural language. The American applied mathematician CE Shannon said that meaning is an invariant field in translation. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "metalanguage" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…たとえば,赤信号は〈危険!〉と自然言語に翻訳されて理解され,その逆ではない。自然言語のみが自然言語について語ることができ(言語についての言語,これをメタ言語metalanguageという),了解とは自然言語の,自然言語への翻訳にほかならない。アメリカの応用数学者C.E.シャノンは,意味とは翻訳の際の不変体である,という。… ※「metalanguage」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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