...The Galician United Church had almost disappeared by 1946. The Ukrainian Orthodox Church was in turmoil under the Catholic offensive, but in the first half of the 17th century, it experienced a period of revival thanks to the efforts of Pyotr Mogila, Metropolitan of Kiev. However, at the end of the 17th century, when the Russian Empire annexed Ukraine, the Kiev Metropolitan came under the jurisdiction of the Moscow Patriarchate. From the Kiev Theological Seminary...Russian seminary. It was established in 1631 by Metropolitan Pyotr Simeonovich Mogila (1596-1647) in the Pechersk Lavra (Kiev Monastery of the Caves), and continued to exist as a theological university until 1817. The Russian Orthodox Church under Polish rule was under attack from the Catholic Church, which was under attack from the Catholic Church for its efforts to unite the churches as part of the Counter-Reformation. Mogila, who had received his education in the West, instead adopted Latin theological methods to strengthen the position of the Orthodox Church. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Mogila, PS" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…またガリツィア地方の合同教会は1946年までにほぼ消滅した。ウクライナの正教会はカトリックの攻勢の前に混迷を続けていたが,17世紀前半,キエフ府主教モギラ(モヒラ)Pyotr Mogilaの努力で再興期を迎えた。しかしキエフ府主教座は17世紀末,ロシア帝国のウクライナ併合とともにモスクワ総主教の管轄下に置かれた。… 【キエフ神学校】より…ロシアの神学校。キエフ府主教モギラPyotr Simeonovich Mogila(1596‐1647)が1631年にペチェルスカヤ大修道院(キエフ洞窟修道院)内に設けたもので,のち神学大学として1817年まで存続した。カトリック教会の反宗教改革の一環として教会合同工作などの攻勢にさらされたポーランド支配下のロシア正教会にあって,西方で教育を受けたモギラは,逆にラテン神学の方法をとりいれて正教会の立場の強化をはかった。… ※「Mogila,P.S.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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