…However, although he was a Catholic, he expelled the Jesuits from Spanish territories, including Latin America (1767), which caused tensions with the Vatican. He also attempted a policy of rapprochement with France (the Family Concordat, 1761) to counter Britain, and in the Treaty of Paris (1763), which was concluded to end the Seven Years' War, he ceded Florida to Britain (restored in 1783) and received Louisiana from France. On the other hand, his colonial policy failed, and he was unable to stop the independence movements of Latin American countries, including Peru. … *Some explanations of terms that refer to "family agreements" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし,カトリック教徒でありながら,中南米を含むスペイン領土からイエズス会士を追放(1767)したため,バチカンとの間に緊張関係をもたらした。また,イギリスに対抗するため,フランスへの接近政策(家族協約,1761)を試み,七年戦争終結のため結ばれたパリ条約(1763)では,イギリスにフロリダを譲与し(1783回復),フランスからルイジアナを譲り受けた。一方,植民地政策では破綻をきたし,ペルーをはじめとする中南米諸国の独立運動を押しとどめることはできなかった。… ※「家族協約」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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