Mula-sutta (English spelling)

Japanese: Mūla-sutta(英語表記)Mulasutta
Mula-sutta (English spelling)

The 12 Aṅgas were compiled from the memories of the 12 Aṅgas, but they were finally compiled and given their present form at a conference in Ballābī, Western India, around the 5th century. The organization consisted of 11 Angas (the 12th is not known), 12 Uvangas, 10 Paiṇṇa, 6 Cheya-suttas, an independent Nandi and Anuogaddhāra, and 4 Mūla-suttas, for a total of 45 scriptures in 7 parts. The dates of creation of each scripture vary, but the oldest are the Āyāra and Sūyagaḍa from the Angha, and the Uttarajjhayaṇa (or Uttarajjhāyā) and Dasaveyāliya from the Mula Sutta.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Mūla-sutta" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…以下,聖典名は俗語形で記す)に関する記憶が集められ12のアンガAṅgaが編纂されたというが,最終的にまとめられて現形を得たのは,5世紀ころ西インドのバラビーにおける編纂会議であった。その組織は11のアンガ(第12アンガは伝わらない),12のウバンガUvanga,10のパインナPaiṇṇa,6のチェーヤ・スッタCheya‐sutta,独立した《ナンディーNandī》と《アヌオーガッダーラAnuogaddhāra》および4のムーラ・スッタMūla‐sutta,計7部45聖典である。各聖典の成立時期は異なるが,アンガ所属の《アーヤーラĀyāra》《スーヤガダSūyagaḍa》,ムーラ・スッタ所属の《ウッタラッジャヤナUttarajjhayaṇa(あるいはウッタラッジャーヤーUttarajjhāyā)》と《ダサベーヤーリヤDasaveyāliya》などが最古層に属する。…

※「Mūla-sutta」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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