An island located in the western tip of the Oshika Peninsula in central Miyagi Prefecture. It belongs to Ishinomaki City. Its area is 6.43 square kilometers. It is a long island, stretching about 5.5 kilometers from north to south and 1.5 kilometers from east to west. The northern end of the island is Aji, and the southern end is Futawatari, where people are engaged in agriculture and fishing. The climate is not very hot and cold, and subtropical plants grow naturally. The center of the island is almost flat, because the entire island is a coastal terrace. It is included in Sanriku Reconstruction National Park (formerly Minamisanriku Kinkazan Quasi-National Park), and has Shirahama Beach. The Ajishima Line operates from Ishinomaki Port, connecting Tashiro Island, Ajishima, and Ayukawa. In 1955 (Showa 30), the island had a population of 3,299, which decreased to 505 in 2009 (Heisei 21). [Kotaro Aoyagi] [Reference item] |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
宮城県中部、牡鹿(おしか)半島の先端西側にある島。石巻市(いしのまきし)に属する。面積6.43平方キロメートル。南北約5.5キロメートル、東西1.5キロメートルの南北に長い島で、北端には網地、南端には長渡(ふたわたし)の集落があり、農漁業に従事している。気候は寒暖の差が少なく、亜熱帯植物も自生。島の中央部はほぼ平坦(へいたん)で、これは全島が海岸段丘であることによる。三陸復興国立公園(旧、南三陸金華山国定公園)に含まれ、白浜海水浴場がある。石巻(いしのまき)港から田代島―網地島―鮎川(あゆかわ)を結ぶ網地島ラインが運航されている。人口のもっとも多かった1955年(昭和30)には3299人の住民がいたが、2009年(平成21)には505人に減少している。 [青柳光太郎] [参照項目] |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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