On side

Japanese: on side(英語表記)onside
On side

…Each sport has its own rules, but it is easy to imagine that if this important rule, which characterizes each sport, were abolished, each sport would become completely different. When a player is in the legal area and is not restricted in his play, he is called onside, as opposed to offside. In soccer, hockey, ice hockey, and water polo, the offside restriction is limited to when the player invades the opponent's territory, which is marked by the center line. …

*Some terminology explanations that mention "on side" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…各競技とも独自の規則をもっているが,それぞれの競技を特徴づける重要なルールで,もしこれを撤廃するといずれもまったく異質な競技になってしまうことは容易に想像できる。プレーヤーが正当な地域に位置しプレーに制約を受けない場合を,オフサイドに対してオンサイドon sideと呼ぶ。オフサイドの制約が中央線でくぎられた相手陣内に攻め込んだときに限られるのはサッカー,ホッケー,アイスホッケー,水球。…

※「on side」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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