... On November 6, 1983, a general election was held based on the new constitution and the new Political Party Law (effective April 23, 1983), putting an end to the military regime after three years and realizing the transfer of power to civilian rule. As a result of the election, the Fatherland Party Anavatan Partisi, led by economically savvy technocrat Özal Turgut (a former electrical engineer and former World Bank advisor), won 184 out of 330 seats, overwhelming the Populist Party (92 seats) and the Nationalist Democratic Party (54 seats) to gain power alone. It formed a cabinet (December 14, 1983) centered on technocrats with engineering backgrounds, and made clear its policy of resolving domestic problems through economic and technological development. Meanwhile, on November 16, 1983, the Turkish residents of northern Cyprus proclaimed the "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus," which was immediately recognized by Turkey. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Özal, T." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 83年11月6日,新憲法と新政党法(1983年4月23日発効)とにもとづいて総選挙が行われて,3年ぶりで軍事政権に終止符が打たれ,民政移管が実現された。選挙の結果,経済に明るいテクノクラート,オザルTurgut Özal(電気技師出身,元世界銀行顧問)の率いる祖国党Anavatan Partisiが,330議席中184議席を獲得して,人民主義者党(92議席),民族主義者民主党(54議席)を圧倒して単独で政権を獲得し,技師出身のテクノクラートを中心とした組閣(1983年12月14日)を行って,経済および技術開発による国内問題解決に当たる方針を明らかにした。この間83年11月16日に,北部キプロスのトルコ系住民は,〈北キプロス・トルコ共和国〉を宣言し,トルコはただちにこれを承認した。… ※「Özal,T.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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