Paes, D.

...In the second half of the 16th century, various local lords, feudal lords, and powerful rulers called Nayakas and Polygars appeared in various places, and from among them semi-independent Nayaka territories and local lord territories of the Mallaban tribe were created. From the 13th century, many foreigners, including Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta, visited South India. Among them, the Persian Abd al-Razzaq al-Samarkandi, the Russian Afanacii (Athanasius) Nikitin, the Portuguese D. Barbosa, Domingos Paes, and Fernão Nunes left detailed records of their experiences and experiences about the kingdom, which are now valuable historical sources for the kingdom's history. It is thought that the country known as the Western An'nan Gongde Kingdom in China during the Ming Dynasty and the country called Ganpari Kingdom, from which the Zheng He Expedition demanded tribute, may have been the Vijayanagar Kingdom. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Paes, D." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…16世紀後半にはナーヤカ，ポリガールと呼ばれるさまざまな土豪，領主，在地有力支配者が各地に輩出し，彼らの中から半独立のナーヤカ領国やマッラバン族による土豪領もつくり出された。　対外的には，13世紀以来，マルコ･ポーロやイブン･バットゥータら数多くの外国人が南インドを訪れ，中でもペルシア人アブド･アッラッザーク･アルサマルカンディー，ロシア人ニキーティンAfanacii(Athanasius) Nikitin，ポルトガル人D.バルボサ，パエスDomingos Paes，ヌーネスFernão Nunesらは王国に関する詳細な見聞記録を残し，今日，王国史の貴重な史料となっている。明代の中国で西天阿難功徳国として知られ，また鄭和遠征隊が朝貢を求めた甘巴里国と呼ばれる国がビジャヤナガル王国ではないかとも考えられている。…

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