…Levski and others established the Central Committee of the Bulgarian Revolution in 1871, and traveled around Bulgaria to set up many local committees of revolutionary organizations, but Levski was arrested and executed in 1873, midway through the movement, and his leadership was taken over by Botev and others. The uprising broke out in Koprivshtitsa and Panagjurište in May 1876 (April in the lunar calendar), with little preparation. However, it did not spread throughout Bulgaria, and was instead suppressed by irregular soldiers of the Ottoman Empire, as well as Circassians and Tatars who had migrated from southern Russia at the time, and about 15,000 residents were massacred. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Panagjurište" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…レフスキらは71年ブルガリア革命中央委員会を設立し,ブルガリア各地を回って革命組織の地方委員会を数多く設立したが,レフスキは73年,運動の半ばで逮捕・処刑され,その指導はボテフらに引き継がれた。 蜂起は,準備不足のまま1876年5月(旧暦4月),コプリフシティツァとパナギュリシテPanagjurišteで勃発した(四月蜂起)。しかしブルガリア全土にまで広がるにはいたらず,逆に,オスマン帝国の不正規兵や,当時南ロシアから移住してきたチェルケス人やタタール人によって鎮圧され,約1万5000人もの住民が虐殺された。… ※「Panagjurište」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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