...A small volcano that appears as if it were parasitic on the flanks of a large composite volcano such as a stratovolcano or a Hawaiian-type shield volcano. The term parasitic volcano was also used, but nowadays the term "parasitic volcano," which does not include the cause of its formation, is more commonly used. Parasitic volcanoes are monogenetic volcanoes that are formed by a single eruption, such as scoria cones, lava domes, pumice cones, and maars. *Some of the terminology that mentions "parasitic volcano" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…成層火山,ハワイ型楯状火山などの大型の複成火山山腹に,あたかも寄生したように生じている小型火山。寄生火山parasitic volcanoという言葉も使われたが,現在では成因を含まない名称の側火山が多用される。側火山はスコリア丘,溶岩円頂丘,軽石丘,マールなど,ほとんどの場合1輪回(りんね)の噴火だけを行って生じた単成火山である。… ※「parasitic volcano」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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