...However, the lens he used was slow, at F15-17, and had a focal length of 38cm (F is the f-number). The first bright lens was a portrait lens with four elements in three groups (F3.7) designed by Vienna mathematician Josef Max Petzval (1807-91). For this new lens, Vienna optical dealer Voigtlander made an all-metal camera with a stand, which for the first time shortened the exposure time to one or two minutes even in the shade. In 1851, British Archer Frederick Scott Archer (1813-57) invented wet plate photography, and cameras with bellows for easy portability became common. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Petzval, JM" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ただし彼の用いたレンズはF15~17と暗く,焦点距離は38cmであった(FはF数)。最初の明るいレンズは,ウィーンの数学者ペッツバルJosef Max Petzval(1807‐91)が設計したポートレート用レンズ3群4枚構成(F3.7)で,この新しいレンズのために同じくウィーンの光学商フォクトレンダーが全金属(シンチュウ)製でスタンド付きのカメラを作り,これによって初めて露出を日陰でも1~2分に短縮することができた。1851年,イギリスのアーチャーFrederick Scott Archer(1813‐57)が湿板写真を発明するとともにカメラは携帯容易な蛇腹付きのものが一般的になった。… ※「Petzval,J.M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Peucedanum terebinthaceum (English notation) Peucedanum terebinthaceum
>>: Pevsner, NN (English spelling) PevsnerNN
A former town in Nakatsugaru District, Aomori Pref...
...As one researcher commented, "It's li...
Year of death: October 26, 1180 (November 15, 1180...
This folk song is found along the Nikko Reihei-ka...
In Japanese, voiced consonants are syllables (moi...
...Population: 43,589 (1995). Famous for producin...
A coordinate system in which Newton's laws of...
Zambian politician. Born in Lubwa, Bembaland Prov...
Stone axes, with a blade at an angle to the vertic...
North Korean politician. Born in Myeongcheon, Nor...
…Published by the People's China Magazine Com...
...Also, the surface soil becomes mushy and satur...
A town in Kita District, central Ehime Prefecture....
This is a party management method used in polar e...
… [Command and Civilian Control] Under the United...