…Alfaro implemented the separation of church and state and the confiscation of church property, but neglected land reform, which was the decisive factor in national unification. The president who succeeded Alfaro, Leonidas Plaza (in office 1901-05, 1912-16), also adopted a policy of prioritizing the economy of the coastal region. This ushered in an era in which the Guayaquil Commercial and Agricultural Bank, which was established to export cacao, dominated politics, further intensifying the sense of conflict between the mountain region and the coastal region. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "Plaza, L." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アルファロは政教分離と教会財産の没収を断行したが,国家統一の決め手となる土地改革は等閑視された。アルファロに続く大統領プラサLeonidas Plaza(在任1901‐05,1912‐16)も海岸地方の経済を優先させる政策をとった。ここにカカオ輸出のためのグアヤキル商業・農業銀行が政治を牛耳る時代が出現して,山地と海岸地方の対立意識をいっそう強めた。… ※「Plaza,L.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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