qahwa

Japanese: qahwa
qahwa

… While Parisian cafes developed in conjunction with theater and concerts, by the 19th century, coffee houses were almost nonexistent in London. [Minoru Kawakita]
[Islamic Society]
In Arabic, it is called maqhā, but qahwa, the origin of the word coffee, is also often used to mean coffee shop. Maqhā are generally open to the street and are completely integrated into the lives of ordinary people.

From [Coffee]

…It was especially popular among mystics as a way to keep them awake during nighttime religious services. It was no longer called bun, but was called qahwa, after the name of a type of alcohol. This Arabic word entered Turkey and became kahve, which eventually spread throughout Europe in the 17th century, giving rise to the globally accepted term coffee or cafe.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "qahwa" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…パリのカフェが芝居や音楽会と結びついて発展したのに対し,すでに19世紀のロンドンではコーヒー・ハウスはほとんどみられなくなる。【川北 稔】
[イスラム社会]
 アラビア語ではマクハーmaqhāというが,コーヒーの語源でもあるカフワqahwaもコーヒー店の意によく使われる。マクハーは一般に通りに面して開かれており,庶民の生活にすっかり溶け込んでいる。…

【コーヒー】より

…なかでも神秘主義者の間で,夜間の勤行を助ける眠気覚ましとして好まれた。すでにブンとは呼ばず,一種の酒の名をとって〈カフワqahwa〉というようにもなった。このアラビア語がトルコに入って〈カフウェkahve〉となり,やがて17世紀にヨーロッパ各地に広まり,コーヒーまたはカフェという世界的な通用語を生むに至る。…

※「qahwa」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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