...Tires with carcasses made of alternately overlapping cords diagonally are called bias tires, and are used on some passenger cars, buses, and trucks. Tires with cords arranged perpendicular to the tire's circumference are called radial tires, and are used on sports cars and passenger cars because they are excellent for high-speed driving. The tread is the part of the tire that comes into contact with the road surface, and is responsible for transmitting the forces of acceleration, braking, and cornering of the car to the road surface. The surface has grooves to increase the anti-slip effect and to drain water from the contact area when it rains. *Some of the terminology that mentions "radial tire" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…カーカスが,このコードを斜め方向に交互に重ね合わせて構成されているタイヤをバイアスタイヤbias tireと呼び,乗用車の一部,バスやトラックに用いられている。またコードをタイヤの周方向と直角に配列したものをラジアルタイヤradial tireと呼び,高速走行に優れているためスポーツカーや乗用車に用いられている。トレッドtreadはタイヤの路面に接する部分で,自動車の加速や制動および旋回時に,それらの力を路面に伝える役割をもち,表面にはすべり止めの効果を高めるために,また雨のときに接地部分の水を流しだすために溝が刻まれている。… ※「radial tire」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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