...For the time being, photomontage is considered to be an expression that artificially creates a new image by synthesizing existing photographs. Therefore, it also includes the image synthesis techniques of OG Reylander and Henry Robinson (1830-1901), who tried to bring photography closer to existing art themes in the mid-19th century. This was merely a variant of art that created images of conceptual (allegorical, didactic) themes through photography, but it was significant in liberating photography from the technical fixation of images of the outside world and in being a precursor to the technique of artificial synthesis. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Robinson, H." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ここでは一応,フォトモンタージュを,既成の写真を合成して別のイメージを人工的につくりだす表現と考えることにする。したがって,19世紀の半ばに写真を既成の美術の主題に近づけようとしたO.G.レイランダーやロビンソンHenry Robinson(1830‐1901)らのイメージ合成術も含まれる。これは,観念的(寓意的,教訓的)な主題を写真によって作像する美術の一変種にすぎなかったが,外界のイメージの技術的な定着からの写真の解放,および人工的合成という手法の先駆という意味をもっていた。… ※「Robinson,H.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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