Engineering mechanics

Japanese: Entwicklungsmechanik
Engineering mechanics

… In the second half of the 19th century, the basic goal of the study of biological development moved away from the original motivation of justifying phylogeny and evolution, and there was a growing trend to go beyond observing and describing the process of development and to investigate the causes of such dramatic changes by attempting experimental manipulations of developing organisms (embryos). W. Lew considered this field of research to be independent of the previously existing field of developmental biology due to its different research goals and methods, and called it Entwicklungsmechanik (German, literally translated as developmental mechanics or developmental mechanism). …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Entwicklungsmechanik" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… 19世紀の後半になると,生物の発生の研究の基本的目標が系統,進化を根拠づけるという当初の動機とは離れ,しかも,発生という過程の観察,記述のみにとどまらず,どのような原因でこのような劇的な変化が起こるのかを,発生中の生物(胚)に実験的操作を試みることによって調べようという気運が高まってきた。W.ルーはこのような研究の分野は,その研究の目標,方法の違いからそれ以前からあった発生学とは独立したものであると考え,Entwicklungsmechanik(ドイツ語。発生力学または発生機構学と直訳された)と呼んだ。…

※「Entwicklungsmechanik」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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