...They are said to be one of the oldest ethnic groups in Africa, and were once widespread throughout southern Africa, but due to the southward migration of the Bantu people and the settlement of Europeans, they are now a single language family consisting of the San and Khoi-Koin languages of the Kalahari Desert in Botswana, Namibia, and southern Angola, as well as the Sandawe and Hadza languages (also called Hadzapi and Kindega), which form a linguistic island in Tanzania in East Africa. The number of speakers of Khoi-Koin is said to be around 20,000 to 30,000, around 50,000 for the San, and around 10,000 for the Sandawe and Hadza combined. *Some of the terminology used to refer to "Sandawe" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アフリカ最古の民族のひとつといわれ,かつては南部アフリカ一帯に広く分布していたが,バントゥー人の南下とヨーロッパ人の入植により,現在ではボツワナのカラハリ砂漠,ナミビア,アンゴラ南部に住むサンとコイ・コインの言語,および東アフリカのタンザニアで言語孤島をなすサンダウェ語Sandawe,ハッツァ語Hatsa(ハザッピイ語,キンデガ語ともいう)からなる一語族。話し手の数はコイ・コイン語が2万~3万人,サン語が5万人内外,サンダウェ語,ハッツァ語が合わせて1万人内外といわれている。… ※「Sandawe」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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