Surf base level

Japanese: surf base level(英語表記)surfbaselevel
Surf base level

The wave erosion is caused by waves reaching a depth of 20 to 60 meters below sea level, so if the ground remains stationary, the land will be lowered to the surf base level, which is below sea level.
[River erosion]
Erosion by running water or rivers (fluvial erosion) is the most common erosive process in humid regions, resulting in river valleys such as canyons or V-shaped valleys (fluvial valleys).

*Some of the terminology that mentions "surf base level" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…したがって一般に海面を〈浸食基準面base level of erosion〉といい,浸食はここで一応やむとされる。厳密には波による浸食(波食)は海面下20~60mまで及ぶので,地盤の静止が続けば土地は海面下の波食基準面surf base levelまで低下させられる。
[河食]
 流水つまり河の浸食(河食作用)は湿潤地域においては最も一般的な浸食営力で,その結果,峡谷またはV字谷などの河谷(河食谷)を生ずる。…

※「surf base level」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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