Textured yarn

Japanese: textured yarn(英語表記)texturedyarn
Textured yarn

…Since the elasticity of cotton fabrics decreases when they are woven, it is common to make elastic cotton fabrics by mercerizing them under no tension after they have been woven. In the case of nylon or polyester filaments, elastic bulk processing is carried out by taking advantage of their thermoplasticity, and the filaments are given a spring-like coil shape to produce elastic textured yarn. In the narrow sense, this is called stretch yarn. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "textured yarn" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…製織すると伸縮性が低下するので,伸縮性のある綿織物を製造するには,織物状にしたのち,無緊張状態でマーセリゼーションするのが普通である。ナイロンやポリエステルフィラメントの場合は,その熱可塑性を利用した伸縮性かさ高加工を行い,ばねのようなコイル状などの形態を付与することにより伸縮性のあるテクスチャード加工糸textured yarnとする。狭義には,これをストレッチヤーンと称する。…

※「textured yarn」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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