IPC (Company) (English) IPC

...He was a leading figure in the so-called "Peruvian Revolution." Although he grew up in a poor family in Piura, he rose to become the commander-in-chief of the army. On October 3, 1968, he overthrew the Belaunde Terry government over a dispute over an agreement with the American oil company IPC, and worked to reform Peru's feudal and neo-colonial system through land reform and nationalization. However, his leadership weakened due to illness, and in August 1975, he handed over his position to the moderate Morales in a bloodless coup. ...

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Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…いわゆる〈ペルー革命〉を率いた指導的人物。ピウラ県の貧しい家系に育ちながらも陸軍総司令官に昇進し，1968年10月3日，アメリカの石油会社IPCとの協定問題を機にベラウンデ･テリー政権を打倒，農地改革，国有化など，ペルーの封建的･新植民地的旧体制の改革に努めた。しかし病気のため指導力を弱め，75年8月，無血クーデタで穏健派のモラーレスにその座を譲った。…

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出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報