...An organization created by private individuals or organizations in one country together with individuals or organizations in another country is called a transnational organization. Although these are all relationships and organizations that go beyond the boundaries of a single country, they are distinct from intergovernmental relations formed between the governments of one country and the governments of another (diplomatic relations are a typical example) and intergovernmental organizations formed by the governments of multiple countries (such as the United Nations and other so-called "international organizations"). (Figure 1) Also, there is the concept of supranational organizations, which are organizations that go beyond the boundaries of a single country but are different from both transnational organizations and intergovernmental organizations. ... *Some of the terminology that refers to "intergovernmental relations" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,ある国の民間の個人・団体が他国の個人・団体とともにつくった組織をトランスナショナルな組織と呼ぶ。これらは,いずれも一国の枠をこえた関係・組織であるが,ある国の政府と他国の政府との間で形成される政府間関係intergovernmental relations(外交関係はその典型)や複数国の政府によって構成される政府間組織intergovernmental organization(国連をはじめとするいわゆる〈国際機関〉はこれに当たる)とは区別される(図1)。また,一国の枠をこえた組織であるが,トランスナショナルな組織とも政府間組織とも異なる組織として超国家組織supranational organizationという概念がある。… ※「intergovernmental relations」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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