humiliores

Japanese: humiliores
humiliores

…the upper classes (honorable people) during the Roman Empire. They were distinguished in social status from the lower classes (lowly people) called humiliores. Senators, knights, veterans, and city councilors were members of the upper classes, and in the early period there was no legal discrimination.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "humiliores" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ローマ帝国元首政期の上層民(名誉ある人びと)。〈フミリオレスhumiliores〉と呼ばれる下層民(卑しい人びと)と社会的身分において区別される。元老院議員身分,騎士身分,退役兵,都市参事会員身分の者が上層民に属し,初期には法制上の差別はみられなかった。…

※「humiliores」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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