…It was not until the mid-19th century that the city began to undergo new growth. The coal and steel industries developed rapidly with the establishment of an iron foundry and a steam machine factory (1832) by the entrepreneur Friedrich Harkort (1793-1880), coal shaft mining (1840), and the opening of a railway line (1847). Two-thirds of the city was destroyed in World War II, but today the city has a variety of industrial sectors, including steel, machinery, electrical equipment, building materials, chemicals, and food. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Harkort, F." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…新しい都市成長を開始するのは19世紀中葉に至ってからである。企業家ハルコルトFriedrich Harkort(1793‐1880)による鋳鉄場,蒸気機械製造場の設立(1832),石炭縦坑採掘(1840),鉄道開通(1847)等を契機にして石炭・鉄鋼業が急激に発展。第2次大戦で市域の3分の2が破壊されたが,今日では鉄鋼,機械,電機,建材,化学,食品等の多様な工業部門を持つ。… ※「Harkort,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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