...World War I brought a lull, but in 1932 a border conflict with Bolivia broke out over oil reserves. Both countries exhausted their military forces, leading to a ceasefire in 1935 and an armistice in 1938 (Chaco War). In 1939, the political situation seemed to be stabilizing under the competent government of José Félix Estigarribia (1888-1940), but his unexpected death put a stop to it. Amid continued political instability, civil war broke out in 1947, and the Colorado Party was established, but the president was replaced one after another due to internal conflicts within the party. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Estigarribia, JF" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…第1次世界大戦で小康状態を得たが,1932年石油埋蔵をめぐるボリビアとの国境紛争が勃発,両国は戦力を使い果たし35年停戦,38年にようやく終戦協定が成立した(チャコ戦争)。39年有能なエスティガリビアJosé Félix Estigarribia(1888‐1940)政権により政情が安定するかにみえたが,彼の不慮の死で挫折した。政情不安が続く中で47年内乱が勃発,コロラド党政権が樹立されたが,党内紛争による大統領の交替が相次いだ。… ※「Estigarribia,J.F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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