epicycloid

Japanese: epicycloid
epicycloid

...Here, if a = b , the equation for a cycloid is obtained. If the base and the inverted curve are both circles and these two circles are circumscribed (inscribed), then the roulette is called an epicycloid (hypocycloid) or epicycloid (hypocycloid) if the pole is on the inverted curve, and an epitrochoid (hypotrochoid) or epitrochoid (hypotrochoid) if not (Figure 15, Figure 16). If the radius of the base circle is a , the radius of the transverse circle is b , and the distance between the center of the transverse circle and the pole is c , the epitrochoid and hypotrochoid are expressed as x = ( a ± b ) cos tc cos(( a ± b )/ b ) t , y = ( a ± b ) sin t - c sin(( a ± b )/ b ) t (with the same signs) with the rotation angle of the transverse as a parameter. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "epicycloid" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ここでabとすればサイクロイドを表す式となる。底線,転曲線がともに円で,これら2円が外接(内接)する場合のルーレットは,極が転曲線上にあるときには,外サイクロイド(内サイクロイド)またはエピサイクロイドepicycloid(ハイポサイクロイドhypocycloid)と呼ばれ,そうでないときには外トロコイド(内トロコイド)またはエピトロコイドepitrochoid(ハイポトロコイドhypotrochoid)と呼ばれる(図15,図16)。底線の円の半径をa,転曲線の円の半径をb,転曲線の円の中心と極の距離をcとするとき,転曲線の回転角tを媒介変数として,外トロコイド,内トロコイドはx=(a±b)cos tc cos((a±b)/b)t,y=(a±b)sin tc sin((a±b)/b)t(複号同順)で表される。…

※「epicycloid」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Epidamnos

>>:  Epicrates cenchris (English spelling) Epicratescenchris

Recommend

Urabe Kanenobu - Urabe Kanenobu

Years of birth: Dates of birth and death unknown. ...

Pilgrim - Gyoja

A person who is believed to have superhuman spiri...

Katsuyama [village] - Katsuyama

A village in Minamitsuru County in the southeaster...

Shennong herbal medicine - Shennong herbal medicine (English)

It was one of the base texts used by the Chinese T...

Administrative reform - gyoseikaikaku

Changes or the process for changing the administr...

The Carried Away - The Carried Away

…After the Fronde (1648-53) began, he published s...

Reilich, G. (English spelling)

… [Michitaka Takagi] 【music】 [Art Music] The deve...

Strelitzia nicolai (English spelling) Strelitzianicolai

…[Ichiro Sakanashi]. … *Some of the terminology t...

Epiphany - Kougensai (English spelling) Epiphany

Along with Easter and Pentecost, Epiphany is one o...

Drongo (Drongo) - Drongo (English spelling)

A general term for birds in the passerine family D...

amān (English spelling) aman

…Nomadic tribes, especially Arab nomads who had b...

Steropēs (English spelling)

...When Odysseus and his men arrived on the islan...

Kose Yuji - Kose no Oji

Year of death: Jinki 1.6.6 (724.6.30) Year of birt...

Female Dance - Onnaodori

...This work gained a good reputation, and Kumiod...

Kaina

(A word formed by adding the moving final particle...