...For example, banshees, leprechauns, pookas, gunconers, fur deargs, and lanansies. Frolis Drattle (1880-1950) said that the belief in fairies arose from the fact that people in primitive times personified the natural environment and phenomena that surrounded them, felt the presence of spirits in the sun, wind, trees, and water, and paid respect to these supernatural creatures. He also said that fairies are related to the memories of indigenous peoples such as the Iberians before they were conquered by Indo-European peoples, or to the souls of the dead who have returned to this world, and while he regards fairies as being of the same origin, he divides them into the following three types. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Drattle, F." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…例えばバンシー,レプラコーン,プーカ,ガンコナー,ファー・デアルグ,ラナンシー等。ドラットルFrolis Drattle(1880‐1950)は,原始時代の人々は自分を取り巻く自然環境や現象を擬人化し,太陽,風,木々,水に精霊の存在を感じて,そうした超自然の生き物たちに敬意を払っていたところから,妖精信仰は生まれたという。またインド・ヨーロッパ語系諸族に征服される以前のイベリア人など先住民族の記憶,あるいはこの世に再び戻って来た死者の魂とも妖精は関連があるとして,根源的な所では同種としながらも次の3種類に分けている。… ※「Drattle,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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