...New trends in European and American archaeology since World War II include emphasis on the environment and interpretation of materials based on the ecology of modern peoples. Research on paleoenvironments has a long tradition in Europe, but it was further advanced by JGD Clark after World War II. Clark also used the ethnographic model, but this was rooted in the tradition of American anthropological archaeology. *Some of the terminology references "Clark, JGD" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…第2次世界大戦後の欧米の考古学に見られる新しい傾向は,環境の重視と,現生民族の生態をモデルとする資料解釈である。古環境の研究はヨーロッパでは古い伝統をもっているが,第2次世界大戦後,クラークJ.G.D.Clarkによってさらに前進させられた。民族誌モデルの活用はクラークも行っているが,むしろアメリカの人類学的考古学の伝統に根ざすものである。… ※「Clark,J.G.D.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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