Chlorospiration

Japanese: chlororespiration
Chlorospiration

… In light, chloroplasts share the first part of photorespiration with peroxisomes and mitochondria, producing glycolic acid with the consumption of O2 . In addition, it has been revealed that in the dark, chloroplasts have a system that oxidizes NADPH produced from glucose decomposition in the chloroplasts via the pathway shown in Figure 10, and this is called chlororespiration to distinguish it from photorespiration. However, it is thought that neither photorespiration nor chloroplast respiration is accompanied by ATP production. …

*Some terminology explanations that mention "chlororespiration" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… 葉緑体は光のもとでペルオキシソーム,ミトコンドリアと共同で行う光呼吸の最初の部分を分担し,O2消費を伴うグリコール酸の生成を行う。このほか暗所では葉緑体内でのグルコース分解から生じたNADPHを図10のような経路で酸化する系が葉緑体に存在することが明らかにされ,光呼吸と区別して葉緑呼吸chlororespirationと呼ばれている。ただし,光呼吸も葉緑呼吸もATP生成を伴わないと考えられている。…

※「chlororespiration」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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