…It means chief in Portuguese, and is written as 甲ヒタニ or 甲ヒタニ. During the Edo period, the Capitan Moro had the highest authority in Portuguese trade between Macau and Nagasaki, and served as the highest administrative official in Macau and the representative of Portuguese in Nagasaki. The name Capitan was also used for other foreigners, and the representative of Chinese was called 甲ヒタニ (Kapitan), and the head of the Dutch factory was called O蘭田甲ヒタニ (Holland Kapitan). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "capitaõ-mor" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ポルトガル語で長をさし,甲必丹,甲比丹の字を当てる。江戸時代,マカオ~長崎間のポルトガル貿易に最高の権限を持ち,マカオ滞在中は同地の最高の行政官,長崎ではポルトガル人の代表を務めたのがカピタン・モーロcapitaõ‐morである。このカピタンの名称は,そのまま他の外国人にも用いられ,中国人の代表は甲必丹(カピタン),オランダ商館長も〈阿蘭陀甲必丹(オランダカピタン)〉と呼ばれた。… ※「capitaõ-mor」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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