Blockflöte (English spelling)

Japanese: Blockflöte(英語表記)Blockflote
Blockflöte (English spelling)

...The unnecessary parts were removed to make it easier to hold in the mouth, giving it a beak-like appearance. Its other name, Blockflöte (German) comes from the plug at the end of the tube, and flûte à bec (French) comes from the beak. It was used extensively in Western music from the Renaissance to the Baroque, and at the time when the word flute was used it usually meant this vertical flute, not the transverse flute. ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Blockflöte" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…また不要部を削ってくわえやすくする結果,外観は嘴(くちばし)状をなす。別名ブロックフレーテBlockflöte(ドイツ語)は管端の栓(ブロック)から,フリュート・ア・ベックflûte à bec(フランス語)は嘴(ベック)からきている。西洋音楽でルネサンスからバロックにかけて重用され,当時たんにフルートといえば横笛でなしにこの縦笛を指すのが通例であった。…

※「Blockflöte」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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