…The front part of the building is a public area with a dome and an iwan, and the rear part is a private area with small rooms arranged around a courtyard. The palaces of Shapur I (reigned 240-272) at Bishāpūr and Ctesiphon, and the Chahar-Kapı Palace at Kasr-i-Shirīn all have symmetrical plans, which is one of the characteristics of Sassanid palace architecture. There are about 50 Zoroastrian fire temples known as temple ruins, most of which remain in the Fars region. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Bishāpūr" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…前方がドームやイーワーンのある公的区域で建物も高く,後方は中庭の周囲に小室を配した私的区域となっている。シャープール1世(在位240‐272)のビシャープールBishāpūrやクテシフォンの宮殿,カスル・イ・シリーンKasr‐i Shirīnのチャハル・カプ宮殿などはいずれも左右対称的なプランを示しており,ササン朝宮殿建築の一つの特色を示している。 神殿の遺構としてはゾロアスター教の〈拝火神殿〉が50ほど知られ,その大部分はファールス地方に残されている。… ※「Bishāpūr」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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