...In the case of languages that have developed a standard language, for example, when we say "Italian," we often mean the standard language, i.e., "Standard Italian." The languages (1), (2), and (3) above are sometimes collectively called Ibero-Romance, (4), (5), and (6) Gallo-Romance, (7), (8), and (9) Italo-Romance, and (10) and (11) Balkan-Romance, but the positioning of (3) and (7) is subject to disagreement. The area where Latin and its successor Romance languages were widespread is sometimes called "Romania," but this does not completely correspond to the administrative territory of the Roman Empire. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Balkan-Romance" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…標準語を発達させた言語の場合,例えば単に〈イタリア語〉というときにはその標準語,すなわち〈標準イタリア語〉を指す,というようなことが多い。なお,上記(1)(2)(3)の言語をまとめてイベロ・ロマンス語Ibero‐Romance,(4)(5)(6)をガロ・ロマンス語Gallo‐Romance,(7)(8)(9)の言語をイタロ・ロマンス語Italo‐Romance,(10)(11)をバルカン・ロマンス語Balkan‐Romanceと称することがあるが,(3)や(7)などの位置づけに関しては異論のあるところである。 ラテン語,またその後身であるロマンス語の普及した地域を,ときに〈ロマニアRomania〉と呼ぶが,これはローマ帝国の行政上の版図と完全に一致するものではない。… ※「Balkan-Romance」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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