… No theory has yet been presented that comprehensively explains the complex phenomena of hypnosis, such as hypnotic amnesia, in which a person loses memory, such as their name, due to suggestion, or posthypnotic behavior, in which a person performs an action suggested during hypnosis after waking up without knowing why. However, physiological theories include the partial sleep theory, which is caused by the inhibitory effect of the cerebrum, and the conditioned response theory, which is a type of conditioned reflex. Psychological theories include the goal-striving theory, which tries to achieve a set goal or actively takes on a role suggested by suggestion, the role theory, and the emotional transference theory, which uses psychoanalysis. In addition, animals that are immobile when part of their body is strongly pressed or forcibly restrained are sometimes called animal hypnosis, but this should be distinguished from human hypnosis. Hypnotherapy Unconsciousness [Tatsuko Akitani]. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "animal hypnosis" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 暗示によって姓名など記憶を失ってしまう催眠性健忘や催眠中に暗示された行為を催眠からさめた後に実行し,本人もその理由がわからないといった後催眠行動など,複雑な催眠現象を包括して説明する理論は,現在のところまだ提出されていないが,生理学的な理論として,大脳の制止効果による部分的睡眠説や条件反射の一種とする条件反応説があり,心理学的理論として,設定された目標を達成しようとしたり,暗示によって示される役割を積極的にとろうとする目標努力説,役割説や精神分析学を援用した感情転移説などがある。なお,体の一部を強く圧迫されたり,強制的に拘束された動物が不動状態を呈し,これを動物催眠animal hypnosisと呼ぶこともあるが,人間の催眠とは区別すべきである。催眠療法無意識【秋谷 たつ子】。… ※「animal hypnosis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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