...In particular, the processing state of alumite produced near Torfa, north of Rome, Italy, was illustrated and explained by G. Agricola as a raw material for aluminum sulfate and alumina (1556). In Japan, rocks were piled up in the sulfur vents of volcanoes and hot spring areas, and the action of sulfur gas produced alumogen Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ・18H 2 O, which was dissolved in water and refined to become the raw material for aluminum sulfate and potassium alum. This alumogen and halotrichite Fe 2 + Al 2 (SO 4 ) 4 ・22H 2 O are sulfate minerals, the decomposition products of clays containing iron sulfide minerals, and are produced around the sulfur vents of hot spring areas, such as Owakudani in Hakone and Myoban Onsen in Beppu. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "alunogen" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…特にイタリアのローマ北方,トルファ付近より産出したミョウバン石は硫酸アルミニウム,アルミナの原料としてその処理状態がG.アグリコラによって図示説明されている(1556)。また日本では火山・温泉地帯の硫気孔に岩石を積み,硫気の作用によりアルノーゲンalunogen Al2(SO4)3・18H2Oを発生させ,これを水に溶解精製し硫酸アルミニウム,カリミョウバンの原料とした。このアルノーゲンおよび鉄ミョウバン石halotrichite Fe2+Al2(SO4)4・22H2Oは硫酸塩類鉱物として,硫化鉄鉱物を含む粘土類の分解生成物で,温泉地帯の硫気孔周辺,たとえば箱根大涌谷,別府明礬温泉などに産出する。… ※「alunogen」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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