Born: Kangxi 31 (1692) [Died] 17th year of Qianlong (1752) A Chinese literary figure of the Qing Dynasty. Born in Qiantang, Zhejiang Province. His pen name was Taihong. His pen name was Fan Sha. In 1720, he passed the Jujin exam, and in 1736, he took the Erudite Hongci exam but failed. After that, he studied and wrote literature while relying on wealthy literary lovers in various places. While staying at Shuihua Manor, one of them, Cha Weiren, he co-authored the "Exquisite and Favorable Words" with Cha, and while staying at the Xiaolinglongshan Manor of Ma Wei-kan, who was famous for his book collection, he wrote the "Song Poetry Chronicles," and worked to promote the study of Song poetry. He was criticized for breaking with the Tang style, but while he studied Song poetry himself, he was also familiar with poetry from various eras, such as Tao Yuanming and Xie Lingyun of the Six Dynasties and Wang Wei of the Tang Dynasty, and established his own style of poetry. He is also considered to be one of the leading poets of the Zhejiang school of poetry, along with Zhu Yizun. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]康煕31(1692) [没]乾隆17(1752) 中国,清の文学者。浙江省銭塘の人。字,太鴻。号,樊しゃ (はんしゃ) 。康煕 59 (1720) 年挙人に及第,乾隆1 (36) 年博学鴻詞科を受けたが落第。その後,各地の文学愛好の富豪に頼りつつ文学の研究,創作に従い,その一人である査為仁の水価荘に寄寓しているときに,査と『絶妙好詞箋』を共著,蔵書家として名高い馬曰かん (ばえつかん) の小玲竜山館に滞在中に『宋詩紀事』を著わすなど,宋詩詞の研究鼓吹に努めた。ために唐風を破るものと批判されたが,みずからは宋詩に学びつつも六朝の陶淵明,謝霊運,唐の王維など広く各代の詩にも親しみ,独自の詩風を確立した。また詞でも浙西詩派の代表的詞人として朱彝尊 (しゅいそん) と並称される。主著『樊しゃ山房集』。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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