A representative high-end evening newspaper in modern France. It was founded on December 18, 1944 (the date was the 19th) as the successor to the pro-German collaboration paper Le Temps, taking over the paper's building and other facilities. The central figure in its founding was Hubert Beuve-Méry (1902-89), who had been Le Temps' Prague correspondent since 1934. It was de Gaulle who chose him to be in charge, with the intention of creating a newspaper for the government. However, Beuve-Méry, who believed in "freedom of speech," instead took a position critical of the Fourth Republic. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
現代フランスの代表的な高級夕刊新聞。1944年12月18日(日付は19日)対ドイツ協力紙《ル・タンLe Temps》の後継紙として,社屋なども引き継いで創刊された。創刊の中心人物は,1934年から《ル・タン》のプラハ特派員をしていたブーブ・メリーHubert Beuve‐Méry(1902‐89)だった。彼を責任者に選んだのはド・ゴールで,その意図は御用新聞づくりだった。しかし〈言論の自由〉を信条とするブーブ・メリーは,むしろ第四共和政批判の立場に立った。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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