Anglo-Irish Treaty

Japanese: 英愛条約 - えいあいじょうやく(英語表記)Anglo‐Irish Treaty
Anglo-Irish Treaty
A treaty signed on December 6, 1921 between a delegation of the Irish National Assembly and a delegation of the British government. It ended the Irish War of Independence, which began in January 1919 (truce in July 1921), and stipulated that Ireland would retain the same status as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand as a dominion within the British Empire, and would be called the Irish Free State. However, the Northern Ireland Assembly, which had already been inaugurated in June 1921 based on the Government of Ireland Act enacted in December 1920, continued to exist, and it stipulated that the border between the north and south would be re-established by a Border Commission consisting of one representative from each side, plus a chairman appointed by the British government.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1921年12月6日に,アイルランド国民議会代表団とイギリス政府代表団の間で調印された条約。1919年1月に始まったアイルランド独立戦争を終結させ(1921年7月休戦),アイルランドがカナダ,オーストラリア,ニュージーランドと同じ自治領の地位をイギリス帝国の中で保持し,アイルランド自由国と称すことなどを定めた。ただし,20年12月に成立したアイルランド統治法に基づきすでに21年6月より発足していた北アイルランド議会はそのまま存続し,北と南の境界は南北各1名の代表とイギリス政府の任命する議長の3者からなる国境委員会で改めて定めることとした。

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