Born March 26, 1850 in Chicopee Falls, Massachusetts. [Died] May 22, 1898. Chicopee Falls, Massachusetts. American novelist. Born to a clergyman in New England, he studied law after traveling to Germany and was qualified as a lawyer, but did not open a practice. Instead, he worked as a newspaper editor, and published more than 30 novels during that time. Among his works is the famous Looking Backward, or 2000-1887 (1888), a utopian novel that looks back on America from the year 2000 to the present day. He also wrote works of social reform, such as The Duke of Stockbridge (79), which depicts the peasant uprising "Shay's Rebellion," and Equality (97), a sequel to Looking Backward. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1850.3.26. マサチューセッツ,チコピーフォールズ [没]1898.5.22. マサチューセッツ,チコピーフォールズ アメリカの小説家。ニューイングランドの牧師の家に生れ,ドイツ遊学後,法律を学んで弁護士の資格を得たが開業せず,新聞編集にたずさわり,その間 30編以上の小説を発表した。なかでも紀元 2000年から現在のアメリカを振返ったユートピア小説『顧みれば』 Looking Backward,or 2000-1887 (1888) は名高い。その他,農民一揆「シェイの反乱」を描いた『ストックブリッジの公爵』 The Duke of Stockbridge (79) や『顧みれば』の続編『平等』 Equality (97) など,社会改良的作品を書いた。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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