Peshwa (English spelling)
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Peshwa is a Persian word meaning leader or leader. In Indian history, the chief minister of the Maratha Empire, founded by Shivaji, was famously called the Peshwa. For about a century from the beginning of the 18th century, the Maratha Peshwa held virtually all political power, and the position was hereditary. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
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ペルシア語で先導者，指導者の意。インド史においては，シバージーを創始者とするマラータ王国の宰相がペーシュワーと呼ばれたことで有名。 18世紀初めより約1世紀間，マラータのペーシュワーは実際上，すべての政治権力を掌握し，その地位は世襲された。
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