The ancient Egyptian name for the area around present-day Somalia on the Indian Ocean coast of East Africa. Ancient Egyptian kings often sent expeditionary forces to Africa. In return, they imported goods not available in Egypt, such as ivory, gold, ebony, sandalwood, and myrrh, from the interior of Africa. The first records are from the 5th Dynasty (c. 2494-c. 2345 BC), but the most detailed are from Queen Hatshepsut of the 18th Dynasty (1567-1320 BC). In her mortuary temple at Deir el-Bahari, there are painted reliefs depicting large ships from the Punt expedition, unusual customs in the Punt region, and fish in the Red Sea. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
現在の東アフリカのインド洋沿岸ソマリアのあたりをさす古代エジプト人の呼び名。古代エジプト王たちがしばしば遠征軍を送った。アフリカ奥地に産する象牙,黄金,黒檀,白檀,没薬などエジプトにない物資を,エジプトからは装身具などの製品を見返りとして輸入した。最初の記録は第5王朝 (前 2494頃~2345頃) にみられるが,最も詳しいのは第 18王朝 (前 1567~1320) のハトシェプスト女王のもので,デル・エル・バハリにある葬祭殿にはプント遠征の大型船やプント地方の珍しい風俗,紅海の魚などを描いた彩色浮彫が残されている。
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